Baros Pass

Tuesday, December 17, 2024

ROMANIA - ALBA IULIA - PRINCESS OF THE TRANSYLVANIAN VALLEY - WHAT TO SEE AND DO AT ALBA IULIA

Alba Iulia

 

Alba Iulia - The white princess of the Transylvanian valley


Alba means white, from the old Slavic name Belgrade (White Castle), and Iulia comes from the name of the Romanian Prince Gelu (Iulius in Latin), who was the governor of the region in the 10th century, so the white city of the Prince, the white Princess we could say. 
 
Alba Carolina Citadel
 
 
The sweet climate and the rich soil have supported the cultivation of vines since ancient Roman times in the region of Alba Iulia, located on the Transylvanian valley.
 
 
Orthodox Cathedral of the Reunification

 
 
In Roman times it was called Apulum and was an important military center of the Romans and this is shown by the temples, mosaics, public baths, amphitheaters and the many statues have found in the area. 
 
In the Middle Ages it was in great prosperity and here Prince Michael (Mihai Viteazul, Michael the Brave) in 1599 managed to unite the three regions of Romania, Wallachia, Transylvania and Moldavia. 
 
Bronze statue at the streets

 
And here on December 1st, 1918 Transylvania was united with the rest of Romania and in 1922 Prince Ferdinand was crowned king of Romania.


Bronze statue at the streets

 

 

In the center the city has wide streets, the Habsburg citadel is one of the most impressive in Europe, with many historical and architectural attractions such as the Catholic Cathedral, the Batthyaneum Library, the Orthodox Cathedral of the Reunification, the Babilon which houses the National Museum of the Union, the Apor Palace, the Princely Palace and the University.
 
 
Bronze statue at the streets

 
We had time only to visit only the Parc Cetate at the historic center, the Reunification Cathedral, the Cetatea Bastionara Alba Carolina with the Bastions, the Saint Michael Cathedral, the Princely Palace of Alba Iulia, and we enjoyed our coffee at the ''Dante Cafe'' & Dine near the park. 




 

Bronze statue at the streets

 

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